How to Build a Property Portfolio With £100K in 7 Easy Steps

28 November 2023

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For new investors, building a profitable property portfolio may seem like an impossible goal. Nonetheless, with the right strategy and mindset, investors can build wealth through real estate — even with a modest amount of starting capital. This guide will explain how to build a property portfolio with £100K.

7 Steps to Building a Property Portfolio With £100K

Property investment is one of the proven paths to generating sustainable income for investors willing to put in the work.

Here’s how to build a property portfolio with £100K in the UK and generate steady returns:

Step 1. Setting Property Investment Goals

The first step in our guide on how to invest £100K in the UK is for investors to determine their investment goals. Investors must decide if they want capital growth, rental income, or a mix of both. Setting clear goals will help guide investment decisions.

Setting Property Investment Goals Section Image

Here’s what to look out for, depending on the investor’s goals:

  • Capital Growth: Investors should consider up-and-coming UK property areas where property values are rising. They should look for signs of gentrification like new transport links, regeneration projects, and popular amenities. Targeting high-demand locations is key.
  • Rental Income: Investors should choose areas with strong tenant demand and few rental vacancies. University towns and cities with stable job markets are good options. Investors should aim for a minimum of 5–6% rental yield to generate a good income.
  • A Balanced Portfolio: Investors can choose a mix of properties in areas suited to both capital growth and rental income. This spreads their risk while achieving multiple goals. Ideally, investors will want their properties to yield both capital growth and a consistent rental income.

Next, investors should determine how much they can invest upfront and ongoing. Most lenders require at least a 20% downpayment for buy-to-let mortgages. They should factor in additional costs like renovations, management fees, insurance, and maintenance.

Finally, investors should set a timeline for building their portfolio. They should answer if they want to start generating returns within 6–12 months or build up more gradually over, say, 3–5 years. The timeline will impact how many properties they can realistically acquire and manage.

With clear investment goals and a solid plan in place, investors will be well on their way to building a successful UK property portfolio. But most importantly, the key is getting started!

Step 2. Researching the Best Places to Invest in the UK

To identify the best way to invest £100K in property, investors will need to identify areas with strong growth potential. They can achieve this by conducting thorough market research to determine locations that meet their investment goals.

Our top 5 recommendations on the best places to invest in property in the UK include:

  • Manchester and Liverpool: Major cities in the North West with vibrant economies and affordable property prices are a top option. Investors should look for up-and-coming neighbourhoods where values are rising.
Manchester UK Image
  • Birmingham: The UK’s second-largest city is an important business hub with a growing population. Property demand is high, especially near the city centre.
  • Leeds: A cultural and commercial centre in West Yorkshire with two leading universities. Student housing and young professional flats in the area are attractive, stable investments.
  • Bristol: A popular city in the South West known for technology, creative and financial services industries. House prices have been increasing steadily, offering solid returns.
  • Glasgow: Scotland’s largest city has a diverse economy based around business services, retail, and tourism. The property market provides an opportunity for strong, long-term capital appreciation.

Also, investors can research specific neighbourhoods within these cities, looking at factors like new infrastructure projects, developing commercial areas, and gentrification. They should focus on locations with high occupancy and rental demand to ensure a stable income stream. We recommend reviewing historic house price data to determine average annual price increases and targeting areas with price growth of at least 2–3% above the national average.

With in-depth research, investors can find new-build properties in up-and-coming areas poised for growth. However, property investment is a long-term commitment; it takes years of experience to effectively conduct the needed research. That’s why new—and experienced—investors prefer to partner with property investment experts via their wealth manager/advisor before buying a property in the UK.

Step 3. Finding Great Deals on Investment Properties

The best way to invest £100K in the UK is in investment properties, especially those acquired via great deals.

Investors should look for properties that meet the following criteria:

  • Located in an Up-and-Coming Area: Investors should seek out areas that are currently affordable but show signs of future growth and development. Things to look for are new businesses moving in, planned infrastructure improvements, or areas undergoing gentrification. Buying in these areas increases the chances of strong capital appreciation over the next 5–10 years.
  • Has High Rental Demand: It’s important to choose property developments that will attract long-term tenants and strong rental income. Investors should look for locations near public transport, schools, hospitals, and shopping. The property should also be in move-in-ready condition with desirable features like outdoor space, on-site parking, and storage. This maximises the property rental yield and minimises vacancy periods.
  • Can Be Improved: When new builds aren’t available in a desirable location, investors should look for properties where they can add value through renovations and improvements to increase the selling price and rental income. This could involve upgrading the kitchen and bathrooms, finishing a basement, adding an extension, or converting a property into flats. The key is buying at a price that still allows investors to make a profit after accounting for renovation costs. However, investors should always strive for new build property developments since they’re generally more profitable.

We recommend using the above checklist when sourcing great deals on investment properties. With the right strategy and patience, investors can leverage a £100K investment, transforming it into a multi-million-pound portfolio in the long term.

Step 4. Getting Financing to Purchase the First Rental Property

Rental properties are the best investment for a £100K’s worth. Once a suitable development has been spotted, the next step is to secure financing to purchase it.

Here are 3 options investors can consider:

  • Cash Purchase: If there’s sufficient cash on hand, an outright purchase is the simplest approach to avoid paying any interest fees. However, it ties up an investor’s capital and reduces their ability to leverage for future deals.
  • Mortgage: For most investors, a buy-to-let mortgage is the preferred method. It requires a 20% minimum deposit, with the remaining 80% financed by the mortgage provider. Investors should shop around at different lenders to find a competitive rate. However, getting a mortgage can be tedious for international property investors. On the bright side, investors who partner with API Global via their wealth advisor can choose from our trusted network of lenders.
Rental Property Image
  • Re-Mortgage: Once income starts flowing in, investors can look to re-mortgage and access some of their equity to use as a deposit on their next property purchase. Most lenders require a set period of rental payments to re-mortgage.

4 Tips on Financing an Investment Property

  • Investors should ensure the rent will cover at least 125–145% of their monthly mortgage payment. This provides a buffer and cash flow.
  • Interest rates on buy-to-let mortgages are not tax deductible. Investors should factor this into their calculations.
  • Investors’ personal income and credit rating will impact how much they can borrow. The lender will assess their entire financial profile.
  • Investors should consider setting up a limited company for their property investment plans. It provides tax benefits and limited liability in the case of a default.

Investors should find the right financing method for their property investment plans while leveraging compounded returns. With the right strategy and determination, building a property portfolio with £100,000 is achievable.

Step 5. Managing Rental Property Wisely

Adequate property management is one key area to consider when seeking how to invest in UK property successfully.

Investors should consider taking these 5 steps:

  • Finding the Right Tenants: Investors should conduct thorough tenant screening to find responsible, long-term renters. They can check references and credit scores to verify income and payment history. It’s better to leave a property vacant for a few extra months to find good tenants than to face non-payment of rent or excessive property damage.
  • Setting a Competitive Rent: Investors should research the local rental market to determine a fair rent range for their property based on size, amenities, and current demand. They should price it competitively to attract high-quality tenants and keep vacancy rates low. With time, they can adjust rent prices based on the market and inflation.
  • Using an Airtight Lease: Investors should have their tenants sign a comprehensive lease to protect themselves legally. They can include details like rent amount, payment due dates, length of lease term, reasons for eviction, and policies on pets, smoking, maintenance, and subletting while outlining both the tenants and the landlord’s responsibilities clearly. Afterwards, they should review the lease term with their tenants to ensure full understanding before signing.
  • Staying on Top of Maintenance: Conducting regular inspections and check-ins to properly maintain the property is crucial. Investors must address any repair or maintenance needs promptly to keep tenants satisfied and prevent bigger issues down the road. Well-maintained properties also tend to have higher occupancy rates and rent prices.
  • Increasing Cash Flow: Once there are good tenants in place and the property is running smoothly, investors should look for ways to increase their cash flow. They can increase rent, reduce expenses, or improve the property to justify a higher rent. Every pound of additional cash flow contributes to a higher return on the initial investment.

With attentive management, a rental property portfolio can provide stable income and capital growth over the long run. However, property management is one of the most challenging aspects of acquiring a property, especially for busy investors. To ensure the best returns, experienced property investors usually employ the service of a lettings and management company to secure good tenants and oversee the day-to-day management of the property.

Step 6. Working With a Property Investment Advisor

Working with a property investment advisor is one of the best ways to invest £100,000. They can help guide both new and savvy investors through the process of building a portfolio and minimise costly mistakes. A good advisor has experience in the local market and can offer tailored advice for any situation and investment goals.

Property Investment Advisor Image

Property investment advisors can help with the following:

  • Property Selection: Advisors have insight into up-and-coming areas poised for strong capital growth. They can suggest specific property developments that meet the investor’s requirements and have the potential for strong returns over both the short and long term. Their local market knowledge is invaluable for overseas or new investors not familiar with different city areas and neighbourhoods.
  • Managing the Process: The advisor can manage the entire portfolio-building process for an investor. This includes everything from securing the property, handling the paperwork, helping to secure financing, overseeing legal and tax issues, and ensuring a smooth completion — they handle all the details and paperwork, saving investors time and hassle.
  • Ongoing Management: Even after the purchase, an advisor can continue to manage the property portfolio. They can help outsource to a reputable letting and management company to find suitable tenants, collect rent, deal with any maintenance or renovation issues, and make recommendations to improve returns over time. Ongoing management helps maximise property returns through efficient operations and strategic decisions.

5 Tips for Working With an Advisor

  • Investors should interview several advisors to find one they trust and connect with.
  • They should be clear about their investment goals, budget, risk tolerance, and preferences upfront.
  • They should check references from other clients to ensure the advisor has a proven track record of success.
  • They should make sure all fees and commissions are transparent before agreeing.
  • They should review their portfolio and advisor’s performance regularly to ensure their needs are being met.

Property investment advisors ensure a smooth investment process; adhering to the above tips can guide investors towards finding a reputable one to work with. API Global is a leading property investment expert with an extensive wealth management network — contact your wealth advisor/manager today for property investment guidance.

Step 7. Reinvesting Rental Income to Grow the Portfolio

The rental income from an initial investment property is a great way to diversify a property portfolio. As rental income increases over time, investors can channel it towards funding new property purchases and expanding their property portfolio.

Reinvesting 50–70% of Rental Income

Investors should aim to reinvest 50–70% of the rental income from their properties back into new investments. This allows them to steadily acquire new property developments without needing additional funding.

Investors should consider these 2 tips:

  • They can put aside a portion of the rental income each month in a separate account earmarked for new property investments. This makes it easy to save up for deposits and other purchase costs, like stamp duty.
  • Investors can consider remortgaging existing properties to free up more equity for new investments. As the value of the properties rises over time, they can remortgage to pull out cash while still maintaining a healthy loan-to-value (LTV) ratio.

Diversifying the Portfolio

Using rental income from one property to purchase different types of properties in various locations is a good way to spread risk and protect investments.

Here are 2 tips to consider:

  • Investors should consider investing in a variety of geographic areas, including up-and-coming neighbourhoods poised for growth. Areas undergoing gentrification or infrastructure improvements often see property values and rental demand increase.
  • Once there’s a sizable portfolio, investors should look at niche property types like family apartments or short rentals. These sectors tend to be more resilient to market changes.

Continuously Optimising the Portfolio

Regularly reviewing an investment portfolio to ensure maximum returns and capital growth is essential to building a property portfolio with £100K. Investors should make improvements where needed to increase rental income and property values over the long run.

2 helpful tips to consider are as follows:

  • Investors should inspect properties periodically and address any maintenance or repair issues promptly. Well-maintained properties command higher rent and sale prices. A great way to ensure this is by hiring a property management company.
  • Selling underperforming properties and reinvesting the proceeds into better investments. Over time, investors can build up a portfolio of highly profitable, valuable properties.

Following these steps for reinvesting rental income will enable an investor to gain momentum, scale up, and ultimately achieve their goal of building a sizable property portfolio. With discipline and time, an initial £100K investment can grow into a multi-million-pound portfolio.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is £100K enough to invest in property?

Absolutely, £100K can be enough to invest in property via mortgage — the money can cover the downpayment and closing costs. However, investors may need to look outside of major cities like London, focusing on up-and-coming areas with strong rental demand and potential for capital appreciation. They should also consider terraced houses or flats.

Where should I invest £100K?

We recommend investing £100K in property. Investors should consider locations with solid infrastructure and job opportunities that are still affordable, e.g. university towns or commuter towns near major employers. Northern UK cities like Manchester and Liverpool are excellent options. Also, investors should look into areas where property values and rents are likely to increase over the next 5–10 years.

How much can I earn from £100K in property? 

Investors can earn a 3–8% annual return from a £100K property investment through rental income and capital growth. So, for a property that costs £300K, investors can generate £9K–£24K per year in income and potential gains (minus mortgage and other deductions). The actual return will depend on the location, property type and rental market.

Conclusion

Seeking how to build a property portfolio with £100K may seem daunting. However, by following the step-wise approach outlined in this guide, investors can build their dream property portfolio. The key is getting started — contact your wealth advisor today for more details.Disclaimer: Any information API Global provides does not constitute financial advice and is for educational purposes only.

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Lewis Finn

Experienced Sales Manager with a demonstrated history of working in the financial services industry. Specialising in offshore investments & UK investment property.

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